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Disposition data

Disposition data is what your warehouse records about a returned item once it physically arrives: what condition it was in, and what was done with it. It's the single most valuable training signal Pinch uses to detect abuse — every other signal (variables, identity graph, workflows) gets sharper when disposition data is flowing through.

A return where the customer claimed "damaged on arrival" but the warehouse logs NEW condition is a strong abuse signal. The same return with no disposition data is just a refund. Pinch can score a customer without it, but accuracy meaningfully improves when warehouses record what they're seeing.

The standard template​

This is the full set of fields Pinch's models are trained on. Send this and the abuse-detection accuracy is at its highest.

For each returned line item:

FieldTypeDescription
returnIdstringThe return identifier the item belongs to.
lineItemIdstringThe line item this disposition refers to.
returnedItemStateenumCondition the item was in when received at the warehouse.
dispositionOutcomeenumWhat the warehouse did with the item.
processedAttimestampWhen the warehouse processed this item.
notesstringFree-form notes from the warehouse operator (optional).

returnedItemState values​

ValueMeaning
NEWItem arrived in original, sellable condition — tags on, packaging intact.
OPEN_BOXPackaging opened but item itself is unused and sellable.
LIGHTLY_USEDVisible wear consistent with try-on or short use — usually not resellable as new.
HEAVILY_USEDSignificant wear, washing, or damage from use.
DAMAGED_ITEMItem damaged in a way inconsistent with normal use (broken, stained, torn).
EMPTY_BOXCustomer returned packaging only — no item inside.
COUNTERFEIT_ITEMItem returned is not the genuine product that was shipped.
LOST_ITEMItem did not arrive at the warehouse.

dispositionOutcome values​

ValueMeaning
RESTOCKItem went back into sellable inventory.
REFURBISHItem needed repair/cleaning before going back to sellable.
LIQUIDATEItem sold off via secondary channel (outlet, B-stock).
DONATEItem donated.
RECYCLEItem recycled.
REMOVE_OTHERSItem removed from inventory for non-abuse reasons.
REMOVE_SUSPECT_ABUSEItem removed and flagged as abuse-suspected by the warehouse team.

Fidelity levels Pinch can work with​

Not every merchant can send the full template on day one. Pinch can work with three tiers of disposition data — abuse detection accuracy is highest at the top and falls off as fewer fields are sent.

LevelWhat you sendWhat Pinch can do with it
Full set (highest fidelity)The standard template above — returnedItemState and dispositionOutcome per line item, plus timestamps and notes.Full abuse-type detection (Wardrobing, Empty Box, Switch Fraud, etc.) and full warehouse-outcome learning.
Damaged / not damaged at item + return level (middle fidelity)A boolean flag per returned item indicating whether the item arrived damaged or in unsellable condition, scoped to both the item and the parent return. No detailed condition enum, no outcome.Coarse abuse detection — Pinch can identify customers who systematically return damaged items, but loses signal on subtler patterns like wardrobing or empty-box claims.
Restock / no restock only (lowest fidelity)A single boolean per returned item: did it go back into stock, or didn't it?Pinch can learn which customers' returns systematically don't restock — a useful but coarse abuse proxy. Detailed abuse-type classification isn't possible.

The standard onboarding path is to start at whatever fidelity your warehouse already records, then move up. Most merchants begin at the middle tier with their RMS auto-syncing damaged/not-damaged, and graduate to the full template within 1–3 months as the warehouse team starts logging condition codes.

How to send disposition data to Pinch​

Three options, in order of how most merchants use them:

  1. Auto-sync from your RMS — Aftership, Loop, and Narvar all support condition codes that Pinch maps to returnedItemState. If you're on one of these, the sync runs automatically once the integration is connected.
  2. CSV upload — Drop a CSV in the dashboard for a backfill or recurring batch. The expected columns match the standard template.
  3. Disposition API — POST /v1/disposition from your WMS or warehouse software. Same shape as the standard template, one POST per disposition event.

Your customer success manager will help you pick the lowest-friction option for your warehouse setup during onboarding.

See also​